Wednesday, 1 February 2017

The Eternal Struggle between Reason and Emotion and the True Origin of Morality



Humans are animals. We evolved alongside all the other species that inhabit Earth. We have gone a lot further than any other species yes, but traced back long enough in time, we as well come from that one cell that planted the tree of life. Over eons, this common ancestor spawned us and all the species we see around us today, as well as numerous others who became extinct as some, like ourselves, grew to prominence. The anthropic principle and evolution at work. But it seems today that we have risen so far from the primordial soup that we have a severe case of delusional grandeur about these lumps of meat that we inhabit. We somehow think that we are different from animals. We are created in the eyes of a God who is greater than any being on Earth. We are his chosen species and all others are seemingly just here for our entertainment and consumption. We are better than these animals. Humans know how to behave civilized. We have emotions that make us capable of compassion and pity. More poetically; we have heart. We also automatically treat each other with respect and equality, we have morals. In contrast, animals are crude beings acting only on impulse, living violent and tough lives fighting for existence and just living day-by-day trying to survive. But are we really that different from them?

I am not disputing our superiority towards animals, I think several previous posts have made that abundantly clear. (See for instance Playing the Game of Evolution) I am however disputing human tendency to think of ourselves as anything but animals, albeit a more sophisticated one. Humans are just as much an animal as any other living being on this planet. Animals have emotions too. In fact, they are completely controlled by their emotions and impulses, these are necessary in their survival. This is also the origin of our emotions. Fear makes us avoid danger. Love makes us procreate. Anger makes us destroy our enemies or those who threaten us. Although they exist in a more instinctual and primitive form in animals due to their lesser intelligence, these basic emotions, the very tools that made us evolve into who we are and remain with us today at our more elevated position on the evolutionary ladder, are the same that guide the animals in their daily struggle to survive. So in reality, these emotions are not what makes us human. In fact, they are what makes us animals, a remnant of our more primitive animal ancestry. In contrast, what actually makes us human is our reason. Our ability to reason is something the animals do not possess and this is why we are the current superior species. It is reason that governs and controls our actions, not emotions. Emotions do the opposite. They are constantly fighting against reason, to make it relinquish control and make us give in to our more animalistic side. But if we did that, then we would regress back to a more primitive state, like our animal relatives. But reason keeps our emotions in check. Most of the time. This is what most people fail to understand. They think morality and compassion are something inherent in the human nature infused into our soul by God or some other celestial being. Because of that they are repeatedly appalled when they are confronted with the true human nature: animal nature. As it is still embedded into our being, it occasionally still shows its face. Usually with severe consequences. To be developed.


Wednesday, 18 January 2017

The Future of Conservation and Challenges Ahead



To wrap up my previous posts about conservation (see The Price of Progress and onwards); the dependability of human nature to always sabotage even the most well thought-out solutions to any problem facing our planet and species, is why I think it is better to take a more pragmatic and yes I will say it, cynical stance and accept humans for what they are. A ruthless and cunning predator, who is always going to think about themselves first. Any animal would do the same. Therefore, I think conservation efforts in their current form is a losing battle in the long run because they are too focused on micro-changes and too dependent on the goodwill of individuals. Yet I still hope for a future for our animal roommates alongside us, but to achieve this it would require us to progress further in our own evolution. To effectively change our very nature. Does that seem like an impossible task? Maybe so, but that does not change the necessity of achieving it. 

Even with the futility of their efforts, many conservationists still take up the fight against human nature. And just because contemporary conservation might be a losing battle on the macro-scale doesn’t mean you should stop fighting. You can still make a huge difference in many micro-universes. Certain conservation efforts do create change on the micro-scale, and if that is enough fulfillment for your efforts, then by all means, do whatever you can. With that in mind, I have tremendous respect for people devoting their entire life to saving other species and our environment, even though they might be deluded by idealism and lost in impossible dreams. At the same time I acknowledge our responsibility for our birth planet. Mother Earth has great powers and could easily wipe out all of us should she wish, but in all probability only with outside help from her cosmic relatives or our own stupidity. But Planet of the Apes? Planet of the Insects? Could our animal relatives take control of their own destiny while we are still here? Not likely. In this current paradigm, if animals are to survive it is up to us. We hold the responsibility for all living things on the planet, which is why the survival and improvement of our own species should always take precedence. The first thing they teach you in a Rescue Diver or a First Aid course is to look after your own safety first. This applies in conservation as well. If this means excluding other species for the time being then so be it. This is the essence of survival and is at the core of our natural behavior. I hope it doesn’t have to come to that, and I will continue to preach conservation as much as I can on my own little micro-scale. But instead of using my energy running around tying myself to trees, I prefer to try and change people’s minds through writing and then maybe speed up our evolution so we can become a Type I civilization and finally live in pact with nature. Yet on the macro-scale I know there is little I can do anyway, except maybe avoid disappointment and sadness. Looking at the long timeline and the ultimate end goals takes care of that and ensures perpetual optimism. Call me a cynic all you want, I prefer realist. I have nothing but respect for people who still devote their life to polishing the brass on the Titanic, but in the end I fear they are only heading for disappointment because of the inevitability of human nature. They are trying to patch up the bleeding, while they should be trying to prevent it entirely. Both macro and micro-methods are a benefit, but as with everything, they work on very different scales. Until we change our nature and rise higher on the evolutionary ladder, no system of government or conservation effort will save our species nor our planet. We have to save ourselves, and everyone needs to do their part. Human nature, or rather animal nature, will be discussed further in the following posts.