Thursday, 12 September 2019

Striving for Utopia…or the next best thing!


Since there is no precedence to be found in history, there is no reason to believe any society would ever be perfect. Human nature have continuously corrupted and brought down even the most well thought out systems of control, no matter how good and mutually beneficial they initially were. This was the opinion of Thomas Hobbes, who believed that humans needed to be controlled to control their inherent potentially evil nature. As much as I would like to disagree, history has proven him right again and again, whenever a society has been brought down and humans have roamed without check. Thomas More famously thought up a perfect society, Utopia, where everyone would co-exist in peace and harmony perpetually. Seeing history since his time, I think More’s Utopia is just that though, a utopian concept. Yet with that said, I believe there is sufficient proof in the collective consciousness of all our ancestors, to believe that a society infused by knowledge and reason at the micro-level would be more long lasting than any that has gone before. And if that is the case, then at its ultimate inevitable collapse, it will have created a foundation to build on to progress on even higher, no matter what kind of timeline we are moving on. This has after all been the case so far. Otherwise, we would still be living in the dark ages or in a cave. 

A lot of post-apocalyptic fiction, including David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas, believe that if our modern society collapses, humanity would regress to a more primitive state in evolution. This may be true temporarily. But I believe the patterns of recognition would kick in and humans would progress once more, only this time there might be enough remnants of the highest level of civilization yet, such as perpetual and sustainable energy, to make the jump back up the ladder quicker and easier. The human need to evolve will always prevail. It is a rule as old as time itself inherent in our very ontological core. As a species, we will always strive to exit the cave we inhabit, to explore new horizons and make new discoveries. Once we ate from the Tree of Knowledge there was no going back. A historic equivalent to this Biblical reference would be the cognitive revolution which occurred around 70,000 BC, when humans first managed to create concepts that existed only in their minds and outside the physical world.
 

It is this very quest for knowledge that since then has brought us to where we are today. By trying to quench that fire through prohibitive control, you will only build up the pressure leading to an inevitable explosion. Maybe this is exactly why all the societies of the past have eventually collapsed proving Thomas Hobbes right. But like his contemporary John Locke, I have enough faith in the capacity for learning in each human and thus humanity in general, to believe that we can achieve a higher standard of society if not perfect like Utopia. Maybe a reason-fueled one, made up of citizens rather than mere slaves, a Festival of Existence, would ensure enough outlet so that the pressure would never build to catastrophic levels. That is why it is something worth striving for. It could be the next big leap forward in evolution, from a Type 0 to a Type I civilization. And once we are there it will be hard to regress back once more because we will have sustainable energy stemming from nature itself. So even when you take the grim human nature into consideration, which would seemingly suggest that no society is built to last forever, a global society driven by a shared reason-fueled consciousness might just be long lasting enough to take us another step up the evolutionary ladder. Thus it should be in our immediate interest to strive for exactly such a society, especially now when it is seemingly within our reach for the first time in our existence.